EBD Solutions
The management of ecosystems & biodiversity (EBD) can draw on a range of strategies, according to the choice of management objectives, among them:
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Conservation
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Sustainable use
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Restoration
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Mainstreaming
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Valuation
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Leveraging finance
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Access benefit sharing
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Policies
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Promoting awareness
In turn, solutions will seek to address the drivers behind the loss of biodiversity and/or the degradation of ecosystem services. These include:
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Protecting biological resources, including through the creation and strengthening of protected areas
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Securing a sustained flow of essential and valuable ecosystem services
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Defining thresholds for resource extraction
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Regulating land- and resource use across land and seascapes through a combination of relevant policies and practices
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Addressing consumption patterns and policy measures that negatively impact the integrity of ecosystems and biodiversity
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Proposing mechanisms, including financial, for promoting the conservation and sustainable use of biodiversity and ecosystem services
People, their needs, rights and well-being, as well as the need to take into consideration the pursuit of sustainable development goals, are part and parcel of any optimal EBD solutions.